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Glossary

Healthcare compliance, in plain language

The terms behind Canadian facility accreditation and clinic inspections — what each one actually means, why regulators care, and where to read the practical guide.

NHSF

Non-Hospital Surgical Facility

An Alberta facility providing surgical or procedural care outside a hospital — accredited by CPSA before it may operate.

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CPSA

College of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta

Alberta's medical regulator — licenses physicians, accredits non-hospital surgical facilities, and runs IPC inspections of clinics.

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IPAC / IPC

Infection Prevention and Control

The program of practices that prevents infections in care settings — hand hygiene, PPE, cleaning, reprocessing — and the records proving it.

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MDR

Medical Device Reprocessing

Cleaning, disinfecting, or sterilizing reusable medical devices between patients — one of the most inspected processes in outpatient care.

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Spaulding classification

Spaulding classification of medical devices

The system that sorts reusable devices into critical, semi-critical, and non-critical — deciding whether they need sterilization or disinfection.

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Sterilization vs. disinfection

Sterilization and disinfection — the difference

Sterilization kills all microbial life including spores; disinfection reduces it by degrees. Devices don't get a choice — their class decides.

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QMS

Quality Management System

The connected system of policies, records, audits, and corrective actions that makes quality repeatable — the backbone of accreditation standards.

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CAPA

Corrective and Preventive Action

The structured response to problems: fix the case, find the root cause, prevent recurrence — with evidence that it worked.

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Document control

Document and records control

Knowing which version of every policy is current, who approved it, and where the filled-in records live — the most-cited gap in facility assessments.

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Quality indicators

Quality indicators and audits

The handful of measures a facility tracks to know quality is holding — reviewed on a schedule, acted on when they drift.

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Accreditation

Healthcare facility accreditation

Formal verification by a regulator that a facility meets published standards — through documentation review and on-site assessment.

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NHMSFAP

Non-Hospital Medical and Surgical Facilities Accreditation Program (CPSBC)

British Columbia's accreditation program for non-hospital medical and surgical facilities, run by CPSBC.

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OHPIP

Out-of-Hospital Premises Inspection Program (CPSO)

Ontario's inspection program for premises where certain procedures are performed outside hospitals, run by CPSO.

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Looking for the deeper treatment? Every term links into our Insights library — including the complete 22-part guide to the NHSF quality management system — and to the service that helps you put it into practice.

Healthcare Compliance Glossary — NHSF, IPAC, MDR, QMS & More · Zosimos Inc.